[Noisebridge-discuss] FW: Toyota
Mitch Altman
maltman23 at hotmail.com
Sun Apr 4 02:00:03 UTC 2010
There's a big TV-B-Gone fan who just retired as a technician from CBS (yeah, lots of people who work in TV are TV-B-Gone fans). He just sent me his idea of how he thinks the Toyota accelerator pedal works, and what he thinks goes wrong with this design.
The attached diagram is a crude sketch of how the accelerator is supposed to work (assuming attachments get through to the list).
Just thought folks might be interested.
Mitch.
> -------- Original Message --------
> Subject: Toyota
> Date: Sat, 03 Apr 2010 21:34:01 -0400
> From: georgenann at aol.com
> To: mitch at cornfieldelectronics.com
>
>
>
> Hi Mitch,
>
> Here is what I think may be in the little box connected to the gas
> pedal. Hope you don't mind a quickly drawn diagram, I am no artist. Also
> the terminology may not be correct, but I'm sure you will get the idea.
> For lack of a better term, the "tone wheel" can be almost any kind of
> toothed device which can generate pulses when passed thru an
> optocoupler, or any other type of device, IE: Hall effect stuff, etc.
> Opto coupler (A) generates pulses, no matter which way the tone wheel is
> turned. Opto coupler (B) is 90 degrees out of phase from opto coupler
> (A) and with either simple logic or software in the computer, will
> generate either a high or low depending on which direction it is turned.
> Then the computer will either count up or down, causing the engine to
> speed up or slow down.
>
> I think the problem may be in the hi or low signal as derived from the
> two optocouplers. If it is stuck in the hi mode, a driver could have
> the pedal halfway down, then take his foot off and the pulses generated
> by optocoupler (A) will still cause the computer to speed up, not slow
> down. Any further motion of the pedal in either direction will cause
> the engine to speed up even more.
>
> Any angular movement of either optocoupler will cause a failure of this
> type, it could go either way, either speeding up or slowing down. The
> problem may be from just a bad led or fototransistor in the opto
> couplers or if the tone wheel is too small even a slight position change
> would result in in a failure of the up/down signal. There are plugs
> involved also.
>
> The first time I ran into this type of circuit, many years ago was in
> the Sony BVH 1100 video tape machine. The FF/Rewind knob worked in this
> way. When the opto couplers weren't positioned correctly all hell would
> break loose, resulting in little bits of tape all over the place. Most
> digital tuning on ham gear is the same type system as is the volume
> control on most car radios nowadays. Just about all video tape machines
> have the same thing as do some vcr's.
>
> There was some wing ding professor on TV saying that most of the
> accidents were under power lines and they were interfering with the
> computer, but it seems that if that were the case the speed and
> operation of the engine would be impaired, not speeding up. Toyota has
> come out with a fix in which a brake override was added so that if the
> engine is going fast and you hit the brake the engine would slow down.
> That is a good idea, but it tells me my idea may be the real culprit.
>
> I know this is just a rough description of the system as I see it, but
> you should have no trouble doping it out.
>
> 73,
> George Keller
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